Ted's Blog

Happy coding

emerge、eix、equery的基本用法

Ted posted @ 2008年8月22日 05:50 in 未分类 with tags emerge gentoo , 2625 阅读
一、 emerge

1. 安装软件:
# emerge package_name

2. 更新软件并更新它直接依赖的其它软件包:
# emerge -u package_name

3. 更新一个软件并更新它依赖的软件包以及它们依赖的所有软件包, 这里大写的D相当于--deep。
# emerge -uD package_name

4. 软件包卸载:
# emerge -C package_name

5. 软件包搜索(只搜索名字):
# emerge -s key_word

6. 软件包查找(搜索内容):
# emerge -S key_word

7. 将本地软件列表与最新的portage树同步:
# emerge --sync && emerge portage

8. 只下载源码:
# emerge -f package_name

9. 更新系统中的所有软件:
# emerge -uD world

10. 查看一个预装包欲装的包:
# emerge -p package_name

11. 查看预装包总共有哪些 USE :
# emerge -pv package_name

二、eix
安装eix: emerge eix

1. 软件包搜索:
# eix key_word

2. 将本地软件列表与最新的portage树同步:
# eix-sync

、equery
equery可查看已安装包的信息,安装此工具: emerge gentoolkit

1. 列出所有已安装包:
# equery list 或简写:
# equery l

2. 查看已安装包装了哪些内容:
# equery files package_name 或简写:
# equery f package_name

3. 查看一个程序foo隶属于哪个包:
# equery belongs foo 或简写:
# equery b foo

4. 查看哪些包依赖于package_name:
# equery depends package_name 或简写:
# equery d package_name

5. 查看已安装包abc用了哪些USE:
# equery uses package_name 或简写:
# equery u package_name
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